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Benchmark report #4131
Linode – Linode 1GB
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Test results for Linode 1GB at Linode


Server specs:


Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v4 @ 2.30GHz
989 MB RAM / 20 GB disk space
Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial
Singapore, Singapore

Benchmark results summary:


UnixBench - 1253.4
Disk Read - 70 MB/s
Disk Write - 325 MB/s


More: https://serverscope.io/trials/MVAM
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Cpu chip
Server Specs
CPU
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v4 @ 2.30GHz
CPU Cores
1 × 2300 MHz
RAM
989 MB
Disk
20 GB
OS
Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial
Location
Singapore, Singapore
Benchmark summary
Benchmark summary
UnixBench
1253.4
Disk Read
70 MB/s
Disk Write
325 MB/s
Bandwidth
N/A
Speedtest
N/A
Graph analysis
UnixBench Score
UnixBench (one CPU)
1253.4
Terminal
Raw Output
gcc -o pgms/arithoh -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Darithoh src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/register -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Ddatum="register int" src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/short -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Ddatum=short src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/int -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Ddatum=int src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/long -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Ddatum=long src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/float -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Ddatum=float src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/double -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -Ddatum=double src/arith.c 
gcc -o pgms/hanoi -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/hanoi.c 
gcc -o pgms/syscall -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/syscall.c 
gcc -o pgms/context1 -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/context1.c 
gcc -o pgms/pipe -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/pipe.c 
src/pipe.c: In function xe2x80x98mainxe2x80x99:
src/pipe.c:52:2: warning: ignoring return value of xe2x80x98pipexe2x80x99, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
  pipe(pvec);
  ^
gcc -o pgms/spawn -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/spawn.c 
gcc -o pgms/execl -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/execl.c 
In file included from src/execl.c:34:0:
src/big.c: In function xe2x80x98dummyxe2x80x99:
src/big.c:109:5: warning: ignoring return value of xe2x80x98freopenxe2x80x99, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
     freopen("masterlog.00", "a", stderr);
     ^
src/big.c:197:6: warning: ignoring return value of xe2x80x98freopenxe2x80x99, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
      freopen(logname, "w", stderr);
      ^
src/big.c:221:3: warning: ignoring return value of xe2x80x98dupxe2x80x99, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
   dup(pvec[0]);
   ^
src/big.c:225:6: warning: ignoring return value of xe2x80x98freopenxe2x80x99, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
      freopen(logname, "w", stderr);
      ^
src/big.c:318:4: warning: ignoring return value of xe2x80x98writexe2x80x99, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    write(fcopy, cp->line, p - cp->line + 1);
    ^
gcc -o pgms/dhry2 -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -DHZ= ./src/dhry_1.c ./src/dhry_2.c
gcc -o pgms/dhry2reg -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -DHZ= -DREG=register ./src/dhry_1.c ./src/dhry_2.c
gcc -o pgms/looper -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/looper.c 
gcc -o pgms/fstime -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME src/fstime.c 
gcc -o pgms/whetstone-double -Wall -pedantic -O3 -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native -I ./src -DTIME -DDP -DUNIX -DUNIXBENCH src/whets.c -lm
make all
make[1]: Entering directory "/root/serverscope-y0DSGH/byte-unixbench/UnixBench"
make distr
make[2]: Entering directory "/root/serverscope-y0DSGH/byte-unixbench/UnixBench"
Checking distribution of files
./pgms  exists
./src  exists
./testdir  exists
make[2]: Leaving directory "/root/serverscope-y0DSGH/byte-unixbench/UnixBench"
make programs
make[2]: Entering directory "/root/serverscope-y0DSGH/byte-unixbench/UnixBench"
make[2]: Nothing to be done for "programs".
make[2]: Leaving directory "/root/serverscope-y0DSGH/byte-unixbench/UnixBench"
make[1]: Leaving directory "/root/serverscope-y0DSGH/byte-unixbench/UnixBench"
sh: 1: 3dinfo: not found

   #    #  #    #  #  #    #          #####   ######  #    #   ####   #    #
   #    #  ##   #  #   #  #           #    #  #       ##   #  #    #  #    #
   #    #  # #  #  #    ##            #####   #####   # #  #  #       ######
   #    #  #  # #  #    ##            #    #  #       #  # #  #       #    #
   #    #  #   ##  #   #  #           #    #  #       #   ##  #    #  #    #
    ####   #    #  #  #    #          #####   ######  #    #   ####   #    #

   Version 5.1.3                      Based on the Byte Magazine Unix Benchmark

   Multi-CPU version                  Version 5 revisions by Ian Smith,
                                      Sunnyvale, CA, USA
   January 13, 2011                   johantheghost at yahoo period com


1 x Dhrystone 2 using register variables  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Double-Precision Whetstone  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Execl Throughput  1 2 3

1 x File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks  1 2 3

1 x File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks  1 2 3

1 x File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks  1 2 3

1 x Pipe Throughput  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Pipe-based Context Switching  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Process Creation  1 2 3

1 x System Call Overhead  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 x Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)  1 2 3

1 x Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)  1 2 3

========================================================================
   BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)

   System: localhost: GNU/Linux
   OS: GNU/Linux -- 4.9.36-x86_64-linode85 -- #1 SMP Thu Jul 6 15:31:23 UTC 2017
   Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)
   Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap="UTF-8", collate="UTF-8")
   CPU 0: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v4 @ 2.30GHz (4601.6 bogomips)
          x86-64, MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET
   09:46:27 up 7 min,  0 users,  load average: 8.88, 4.93, 2.06; runlevel 2017-09-16

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Sat Sep 16 2017 09:46:27 - 10:14:40
1 CPU in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests

Dhrystone 2 using register variables       23186960.4 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone                     3038.8 MWIPS (9.9 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput                               3701.1 lps   (29.8 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        785747.7 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          245734.3 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       1196058.2 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput                             1991005.0 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching                 240463.4 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation                               9332.1 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   6148.9 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                    769.7 lpm   (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead                        2961945.4 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   23186960.4   1986.9
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       3038.8    552.5
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       3701.1    860.7
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     785747.7   1984.2
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     245734.3   1484.8
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1196058.2   2062.2
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    1991005.0   1600.5
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     240463.4    601.2
Process Creation                                126.0       9332.1    740.6
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       6148.9   1450.2
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        769.7   1282.8
System Call Overhead                          15000.0    2961945.4   1974.6
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                        1253.4

Hard drive
dd
dd if=/dev/zero of=benchmark bs=64K count=32K conv=fdatasync
32768+0 records in
32768+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 4.03948 s, 532 MB/s


dd if=/dev/zero of=benchmark bs=1M count=2048 conv=fdatasync
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
2147483648 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 4.90181 s, 438 MB/s


Hard drive
FIO random read
Performance
70.41 MB/s
IOPS
18025
./fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)

benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18422: Sat Sep 16 09:43:22 2017
  read : io=4225.2MB, bw=72104KB/s, iops=18025, runt= 60004msec
    clat (usec): min=1, max=310955, avg=405.81, stdev=949.80
     lat (usec): min=1, max=310955, avg=409.71, stdev=954.03
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[    3],  5.00th=[  112], 10.00th=[  133], 20.00th=[  159],
     | 30.00th=[  181], 40.00th=[  209], 50.00th=[  245], 60.00th=[  290],
     | 70.00th=[  354], 80.00th=[  470], 90.00th=[  812], 95.00th=[ 1272],
     | 99.00th=[ 2672], 99.50th=[ 3376], 99.90th=[ 5216], 99.95th=[ 6240],
     | 99.99th=[14400]
    bw (KB  /s): min= 2696, max=18653, per=12.50%, avg=9009.57, stdev=1721.84
    lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 4=2.21%, 10=0.88%, 20=0.06%, 50=0.01%
    lat (usec) : 100=0.58%, 250=47.58%, 500=30.33%, 750=7.31%, 1000=3.65%
    lat (msec) : 2=5.33%, 4=1.79%, 10=0.26%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
    lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%, 500=0.01%
  cpu          : usr=0.92%, sys=9.21%, ctx=1169926, majf=0, minf=82
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued    : total=r=1081629/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
   READ: io=4225.2MB, aggrb=72103KB/s, minb=72103KB/s, maxb=72103KB/s, mint=60004msec, maxt=60004msec

Disk stats (read/write):
  sda: ios=1041745/9, merge=0/4, ticks=193326/18970, in_queue=211526, util=89.36%
Hard drive
FIO random direct read
Performance
75.62 MB/s
IOPS
19359
./fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes

benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18433: Sat Sep 16 09:44:22 2017
  read : io=4537.6MB, bw=77438KB/s, iops=19359, runt= 60002msec
    clat (usec): min=54, max=103967, avg=375.43, stdev=901.14
     lat (usec): min=54, max=103967, avg=379.26, stdev=905.99
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[   98],  5.00th=[  119], 10.00th=[  133], 20.00th=[  155],
     | 30.00th=[  175], 40.00th=[  201], 50.00th=[  235], 60.00th=[  278],
     | 70.00th=[  330], 80.00th=[  426], 90.00th=[  692], 95.00th=[ 1096],
     | 99.00th=[ 2416], 99.50th=[ 3152], 99.90th=[ 4896], 99.95th=[ 5920],
     | 99.99th=[13632]
    bw (KB  /s): min= 3968, max=22096, per=12.50%, avg=9682.88, stdev=2935.63
    lat (usec) : 100=1.17%, 250=52.46%, 500=30.83%, 750=6.57%, 1000=3.12%
    lat (msec) : 2=4.30%, 4=1.33%, 10=0.21%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%
    lat (msec) : 100=0.01%, 250=0.01%
  cpu          : usr=0.96%, sys=9.12%, ctx=1298910, majf=0, minf=82
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued    : total=r=1161610/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
   READ: io=4537.6MB, aggrb=77438KB/s, minb=77438KB/s, maxb=77438KB/s, mint=60002msec, maxt=60002msec

Disk stats (read/write):
  sda: ios=1160652/8, merge=0/5, ticks=204360/2067, in_queue=205507, util=88.61%
Hard drive
FIO random write
Performance
325.08 MB/s
IOPS
83221
./fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --filename=benchmark --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes

benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18456: Sat Sep 16 09:46:23 2017
  write: io=19510MB, bw=332884KB/s, iops=83221, runt= 60014msec
    clat (usec): min=0, max=93545, avg=82.57, stdev=1415.02
     lat (usec): min=0, max=96517, avg=84.79, stdev=1458.86
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[    2],  5.00th=[    2], 10.00th=[    2], 20.00th=[    3],
     | 30.00th=[    3], 40.00th=[    3], 50.00th=[    3], 60.00th=[    3],
     | 70.00th=[    4], 80.00th=[    4], 90.00th=[    4], 95.00th=[    5],
     | 99.00th=[   27], 99.50th=[  105], 99.90th=[26496], 99.95th=[32128],
     | 99.99th=[42240]
    bw (KB  /s): min=    7, max=62438, per=12.51%, avg=41627.16, stdev=6742.66
    lat (usec) : 2=0.04%, 4=60.76%, 10=37.24%, 20=0.42%, 50=0.72%
    lat (usec) : 100=0.30%, 250=0.11%, 500=0.01%, 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01%
    lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.02%, 10=0.06%, 20=0.14%, 50=0.18%
    lat (msec) : 100=0.01%
  cpu          : usr=1.28%, sys=5.26%, ctx=42302, majf=0, minf=82
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued    : total=r=0/w=4994432/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
  WRITE: io=19510MB, aggrb=332884KB/s, minb=332884KB/s, maxb=332884KB/s, mint=60014msec, maxt=60014msec

Disk stats (read/write):
  sda: ios=0/1401412, merge=0/941, ticks=0/2169150, in_queue=2162643, util=91.31%
Hard drive
FIO random direct write
Performance
17.33 MB/s
IOPS
4436
./fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=256M --runtime=60 --filename=benchmark --randrepeat=1 --iodepth=32 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=8 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting
benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=sync, iodepth=32
...
fio-2.8
Starting 8 processes
benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 256MB)

benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=8): err= 0: pid=18443: Sat Sep 16 09:45:23 2017
  write: io=1039.9MB, bw=17745KB/s, iops=4436, runt= 60006msec
    clat (usec): min=68, max=182953, avg=1797.77, stdev=8906.57
     lat (usec): min=68, max=182954, avg=1798.37, stdev=8906.66
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[   86],  5.00th=[   96], 10.00th=[  104], 20.00th=[  115],
     | 30.00th=[  125], 40.00th=[  137], 50.00th=[  151], 60.00th=[  171],
     | 70.00th=[  203], 80.00th=[  249], 90.00th=[  342], 95.00th=[ 1096],
     | 99.00th=[52480], 99.50th=[59648], 99.90th=[74240], 99.95th=[80384],
     | 99.99th=[99840]
    bw (KB  /s): min=  625, max= 4432, per=12.52%, avg=2222.18, stdev=619.07
    lat (usec) : 100=7.05%, 250=73.28%, 500=12.90%, 750=1.12%, 1000=0.51%
    lat (msec) : 2=0.99%, 4=0.78%, 10=0.15%, 20=0.01%, 50=1.95%
    lat (msec) : 100=1.27%, 250=0.01%
  cpu          : usr=0.39%, sys=1.97%, ctx=541182, majf=0, minf=83
  IO depths    : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued    : total=r=0/w=266201/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0, drop=r=0/w=0/d=0
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
  WRITE: io=1039.9MB, aggrb=17744KB/s, minb=17744KB/s, maxb=17744KB/s, mint=60006msec, maxt=60006msec

Disk stats (read/write):
  sda: ios=83/266028, merge=22/2236, ticks=1994/48607, in_queue=50423, util=72.28%